The average composition of the lunar surface by weight is roughly 43% oxygen, 20% silicon, 19% magnesium, 10% iron, 3% calcium, 3% aluminum, 0.42% chromium, 0.18% titanium and 0.12% manganese. Orbiting spacecraft have found traces of water on the lunar surface that may have originated from deep underground.
What are the 4 features of the moon?
- 1.1 Maria and Oceanus.
- 1.2 Lacus.
- 1.3 Sinus and Paludes.
What are two physical features of the moon?
In contrast, if you live in hilly region, the rugged terrain with mountains and valleys are common features. In fact, our country has practically all major physical features of the earth, i.e., mountains, plains, deserts, plateaus and islands. The land of India displays great physical variation.
What are 5 facts about the Moon?
- The Sun and the Moon are not the same size. From Earth, both the Sun and the Moon look about same size.
- The Moon is drifting away from the Earth.
- The Moon was made when a rock smashed into Earth.
- The Moon makes the Earth move as well as the tides.
- The Moon has quakes too.
- There is water on the Moon!
What are 3 moon facts?
- The Moon is Earth’s only natural satellite and the fifth largest moon in the solar system.
- The Moon’s presence helps stabilize our planet’s wobble and moderate our climate.
- The Moon’s distance from Earth is about 240,000 miles (385,000km).
- The Moon has a very thin atmosphere called an exosphere.
Is the moon hot or cold?
Temperatures on the moon are very hot in the daytime, about 100 degrees C. At night, the lunar surface gets very cold, as cold as minus 173 degrees C. This wide variation is because Earth’s moon has no atmosphere to hold in heat at night or prevent the surface from getting so hot during the day.
What are the most visible features on the moon?
- 1.) The lunar maria.
- 2.) Montes Apenninus.
- 3.) Tycho crater.
- 4.) Copernicus crater.
- 5.) Oceanus Procellarum.
What if there was no moon?
It is the pull of the Moon’s gravity on the Earth that holds our planet in place. Without the Moon stabilising our tilt, it is possible that the Earth’s tilt could vary wildly. It would move from no tilt (which means no seasons) to a large tilt (which means extreme weather and even ice ages).
What are 5 physical features?
Physical characteristics include the natural environment, such as landforms, elevation, water features, climate, soil, natural vegetation, and animal life.
What are 4 physical features?
Physical features include landforms, bodies of water, climate, natural vegetation and soil.
What are the 6 physical features?
- (1) The Himalayan mountains.
- (2) The Northern plains.
- (3) Indian Desert.
- (4) Peninsular plateau.
- (5) Coastal Plains.
- (6) Islands.
Is moon male or female?
The History of the Sun and Moon in Mythology In many cultural mythologies the world over, the moon was considered a female goddess, and the sun was considered a male god, or even the one and only god to be worshiped. To the Tiv tribe in Africa, the sun is a male deity and the moon is his daughter.
Why is our moon so unique?
Our Moon is spherical and circles us at a relatively leisurely 27 days per orbit. It is also the only astronomical object other than the Sun that influences processes on Earth (think: tides … but not earthquakes or volcanic eruptions). Even our Moon’s birth sets it apart.
Why do people love the moon?
There is something haunting in the light of the moon; it has all the dispassionateness of a disembodied soul, and something of its inconceivable mystery. The moon is a loyal companion. It never leaves. It’s always there, watching, steadfast, knowing us in our light and dark moments, changing forever just as we do.
What are 10 facts about moon?
- The Moon began with an explosive collision.
- It used to look much bigger.
- Moon dust smells like gunpowder.
- Surface temperatures reach boiling point.
- Those craters can unlock space history.
- You always see the same side of the Moon.
- The Moon causes tidal bulges.
How hot is the moon?
Taking the Moon’s Temperature Daytime temperatures near the lunar equator reach a boiling 250 degrees Fahrenheit (120° C, 400 K), while nighttime temperatures get to a chilly -208 degrees Fahrenheit (-130° C, 140 K). The Moon’s poles are even colder.
Why does the moon not spin?
The illusion of the moon not rotating from our perspective is caused by tidal locking, or a synchronous rotation in which a locked body takes just as long to orbit around its partner as it does to revolve once on its axis due to its partner’s gravity. (The moons of other planets experience the same effect.)
Does it rain on moon?
The moon has a very thin atmosphere so it cannot trap heat or insulate the surface. There is no wind there, no clouds, no rain, no snow and no storms, but there is “day and night” and there are extreme differences in temperatures depending on where the sun is shining.
Can we plant on moon?
Scientists say that plants can grow on the moon, but they might not be as plentiful as once hoped. As part of an ongoing effort to study samples from space, Apollo astronauts previously collected samples of lunar surface material, known as regolith, and brought them back to Earth.
What is the moon’s core made of?
At the center is the Moon’s dense, metallic core. The core is largely composed of iron and some nickel. The inner core is a solid mass about 480 km in diameter.
What can be found on the Moon?
Solar power, oxygen, and metals are abundant resources on the Moon. Elements known to be present on the lunar surface include, among others, hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), silicon (Si), iron (Fe), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), aluminium (Al), manganese (Mn) and titanium (Ti).
Is there water on the Moon?
In 2020, NASA announced the discovery of water on the sunlit surface of the Moon. Data from the Strategic Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA), revealed that in Clavius crater, water exists in concentrations roughly equivalent to a 12-ounce bottle of water within a cubic meter of soil across the lunar surface.
Is the Moon surface hard?
The true lunar surface is below – at depths ranging from a few inches to a few metres. Given that Luna survived the impact which created Oceanus Procellarum it may be as hard as bedrock.