Adolescent development, which implies biological, cognitive and psychosocial changes, is related to the existing social formations and processes. Family, peer groups, neighborhood and wider commu- nity, they all influence this development.
Table of Contents
What are the factors influencing physical development?
- Heredity :
- Environment :
- Gender :
- Hormones :
- Exercise :
- Nutrition :
What are the effects of physical changes in adolescence?
Many biological changes take place during the adolescent years. Most obvious are the physical changes, for example, increases in height, acquisition of muscle mass, the distribution of body fat and the development of secondary sexual characteristics.
What factors affect physical development in adolescence quizlet?
Several factors can influence potential height such as genetics and nutrition, as do certain medical conditions and medications that interfere with digestion and appetite. During adolescent growth spurts, the arms and legs also lengthen and eventually become proportional to the rest of their body.
What are five factors that affect your development?
Five main factors identified in contributing to growth and developments at early childhood are nutrition, parent’s behaviours, parenting, social and cultural practices, and environment.
What are the most common physical stages of adolescent development?
There are three main physical changes that come with adolescence: The growth spurt (an early sign of maturation); Primary sex characteristics (changes in the organs directly related to reproduction); Secondary sex characteristics (bodily signs of sexual maturity that do not directly involve reproductive organs)
What are the two factors affecting physical growth and development?
- Heredity. Heredity is the transmission of physical characteristics from parents to children through their genes.
- Environment.
- Sex.
- Exercise and Health.
- Hormones.
- Nutrition.
- Familial Influence.
- Geographical Influences.
What are 4 factors that affect development?
- Environmental factors.
- Biological factors.
- Interpersonal relationships.
- Early environments and experiences (Shanker, 2008; Blair & Diamond, 2008)
How does environment affect physical development?
Frequently, physical environmental factors, like exposure to toxins or substances before or after birth, can impact a child’s physical development. Problems associated with this kind of exposure might be low birth weight, premature birth, or major long-term medical problems.
How can adolescent physical development be improved?
Nutrition, Exercise, and Sleep Eating healthy and staying active are especially important for supporting rapid body growth during adolescence. Nutrition and exercise are just as important for teens as adults. They set the stage for habits they’ll have the rest of their lives.
What changes in motor performance occur during puberty?
In contrast to girls, the motor skills of adolescent boys continue to improve, particularly gross motor skills. Adolescent boys rapidly gain physical speed, jumping strength, throwing strength, and endurance throughout the entire period of adolescence, even into their early 20’s.
What are the 3 factors affecting or influencing human development?
These include physical, , emotional, social, economic and environmental factors. Knowledge of these factors is needed to be able to understand the affects they have on the physical, intellectual, emotional and social development, as well as an individual’s self concept.
What physical factors are likely to restrict the development of a country?
Floods, droughts and tectonic activity can limit future growth and destroy buildings and agricultural areas. This also means a country may divert income to help recover from these events.
What is physical development in child and adolescent?
Physical development (PD) is the growth and development of both the brain and body in infancy and early childhood. PD is the growth and development of both brain and body and involves developing control of muscles and physical coordination.
What are the physical changes during adolescence boy?
Body size will increase. Sometimes the feet, arms, legs, and hands may grow faster than the rest of the body. This may cause a teen to feel clumsy. Some boys may get some swelling in the breast area.
What are examples of physical development?
Examples of physical development are large muscle groups needed for activities such as swimming, running, or skiing. Other muscle development occurs in muscles that are needed for specific tasks, such as cutting paper, writing, or pointing. Development of the senses includes changes to vision and hearing.
How does social factors affect child development?
Living in a good social environment increases the likelihood that a child will develop positive social relationships. Social behaviour and the ability to develop positive relationships with others were traditionally conceived as skills which would develop naturally.
How do environmental factors affect child development?
An enriching and stimulating home environment fosters healthy growth and brain development by providing a child with love, emotional support, and opportunities for learning and exploration. In families where only one parent is present, there are often fewer economic and emotional resources.
What external factors affect a child’s development?
The external factors influencing a child’s development include their immediate environment, i.e. their family and their circumstances at home, their socioeconomic background and the education they receive from institutions or their family. There are various family backgrounds a child may come from.
How does nature and nurture affect physical development?
Nature’s Scientific Influences, Nurture’s Social Constructs In general, nature looks at the impact of such physical approaches as neurotransmitters and genome sequencing on child development, while nurture focuses on aspects such as peer pressure and social influences.
How can poor diet affect physical development?
Almost 2 in 3 children between six months and two years of age are not fed food that supports their rapidly growing bodies and brains. This puts them at risk of poor brain development, weak learning, low immunity, increased infections and, in many cases, death.
What are the five environmental factors?
Air, water, climate, soil, natural vegetation and landforms are all environmental factors. By definition, the environmental factors affect everyday living, and play a key role in bringing health differences across the geographic areas.
What are the 5 stages of physical development?
- Stage 1: Newborn to 1 year: Birth to Mobility.
- Stage 2: Age 1 to 3 year: Mobility to Basic Motor Skills.
- Stage 3: Age of 3 to 7: Fundamental Motor Skills to Ready for Sports Motor Skills.
- Stage 4: 7 to 10: Ready for Sport Motor Skills to Sports Sampling.
How does physical development affect behavior?
Physical activity not only affects our physical healthy, but it also has a great impact upon mental health as well. Physical activity reduces stress and improves mood. The ability to handle the ups and downs of life with a smile on our face may be just a walk away. Reduce Stress: Stress can be a silent killer.
What social factors affect human growth and development?
Social environmental factors that influence a child’s development are derived from their cognitive and educational attainment, risk-taking behavior, emotional, psychological well-being, motivation and physical health in addition to parenting and family impact.