Coral reefs are believed by many to have the highest biodiversity of any ecosystem on the planet—even more than a tropical rainforest. Occupying less than one percent of the ocean floor, coral reefs are home to more than 25% of all marine life.
Table of Contents
What is a bio diverse ecosystem?
Topics: Biodiversity — Ecosystems. Biodiversity is the name given to the variety of ecosystems (natural capital), species and genes in the world or in a particular habitat. It is essential to human wellbeing, as it delivers services that sustain our economies and societies.
What is the most biologically diverse forest?
Tropical rain forests are some of the most biologically diverse ecosystems on the planet.
Which species has most diversity?
The sponges, Poriferans, were found to have some of the greatest diversity of both body size and species, ranging from microscopic to the size of an automobile.
What group of animals has the most biodiversity?
In terms of numbers of species, insects certainly represent the largest percentage of the world’s organisms. There are more than 1 million species of insects that have been documented and studied by scientists.
Which is a type of ecosystem biodiversity?
Ecosystem biodiversity refers to the variety of ecosystems, by their nature and number, where living species interact with their environment and with each other. For example, on Earth, there are different ecosystems, each with their specificities like deserts, oceans, lakes, plains or forests.
What are 4 types of biodiversity?
Biodiversity is in the form of biological resources, including genes, species, organisms, and ecosystems. Thus, the four main levels of biodiversity are species, genetic, ecosystem, and global biodiversity.
What are types of biodiversity?
The three types of biodiversity are: Species Diversity. Genetic Diversity. Ecological Diversity.
What is the largest and most diverse group of organisms on Earth?
Insects are the largest and most diverse group of organisms on earth and colonize nearly every ecological niche of the globe (adapted from Chapman, 2006).
What is the most diverse group of animals quizlet?
Arthropods (phylum Arthropoda) are the most diverse group in the animal kingdom.
What is a diverse ecosystem example?
Grasslands, tundras, deserts, rainforests, terrestrial and marine ecosystems, are some examples of ecosystems that are diverse and contribute a lot to creating a well-balanced environment.
Which of the following is an example of ecosystem diversity?
Which of the following is an example of ecosystem diversity? Explanation: River ecosystem is an example of Ecosystem diversity. Rivers include fish, mussels, aquatic insects and a variety of planets. Ecosystem diversity explains the interaction between living organisms and physical environment in an ecosystem.
What are the three levels of biological diversity?
Usually three levels of biodiversity are discussed—genetic, species, and ecosystem diversity. Genetic diversity is all the different genes contained in all individual plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms.
What are the main factors in ecosystem diversity?
Broadly speaking, the diversity of an ecosystem is dependent on the physical characteristics of the environment, the diversity of species present, and the interactions that the species have with each other and with the environment.
What is the example of species diversity?
What is The Example of Species Diversity? Species diversity is the measure of biological diversity observed in a particular ecological community indicating a number of species or species richness in an ecological community. Example – woodland forest comprising 4-5 different species of trees.
What is in the ecosystem?
An ecosystem is a geographic area where plants, animals, and other organisms, as well as weather and landscape, work together to form a bubble of life. Ecosystems contain biotic or living, parts, as well as abiotic factors, or nonliving parts. Biotic factors include plants, animals, and other organisms.
Is eukarya the most diverse?
Abstract. The prokaryotes are by far the most abundant organisms inhabiting planet Earth. They are also by far the most diverse, both metabolically and phylogenetically; they encompass the Bacteria and the Archaea, two out of the three major divisions of living organisms.
Are the most diverse group of arthropods?
Insects are the most diverse of the five classes of arthropods.
Which is the largest most diverse group of arthropods?
Insects are the largest and most diverse group of arthropods, including numerous species of butterflies, beetles, flies, ants, and many others. primarily aquatic animals such as lobsters, crabs, and crayfish.
Which group of animals is the most diverse with respect to the number of phyla quizlet?
Arthropods are arguably the most diverse phylum and include insects, crustaceans, and arachnids.
Which animal group is the most abundant in number of individuals and number of species quizlet?
Insects are the most diverse group of organisms, in terms of numbers of species, dominating terrestrial habitats. More than 30 orders of insects have been described, with the order Coleoptera being the largest.
Which of the following group of animals have to molt in order to grow in size?
Instead, these animals undergo multiple molts as they mature into adults. All arthropods—including crustaceans, spiders, and insects—must regularly go through the molting process. But animals like snakes, birds, and dogs molt too.
Why is there ecosystem diversity in the biosphere?
Climate has fostered the evolution of a diverse set of ecosystems that are adapted to handle the temperature, humidity, precipitation, and seasonal changes they are in.
Why is natural ecosystem considered to be the basis of biodiversity?
It is thanks to the millions of years of evolutionary processes on Earth that there are so many different natural and highly diverse ecosystems in which different species of flora, fauna, fungi and microorganisms adapt to life in different and very diverse geographical and climatic environments.
Which has a greater amount of biological diversity Why?
Species richness is greatest in tropical ecosystems. Tropical rain forests on land and coral reefs in marine systems are among the most biologically diverse ecosystems on Earth and have become the focus of popular attention.