Stability. While chlorine may work more quickly, bromine is more stable than chlorine, especially in warm water. Chlorine: Dissipates more quickly than bromine, and therefore needs to be replaced more often. Bromine: Kills bacteria in your spa for a longer period of time than chlorine.
What’s the difference between bromine and chlorine?
Bromine and chlorine will sanitize and oxidize pool or spa water, but bromine works better at higher temperatures and is softer on the skin, whereas chlorine is cheaper, works for longer, and doesn’t break down as quickly in ultraviolet light, especially when coupled with cyanuric acid.
Which is best chlorine or bromine?
Chlorine reacts faster than bromine. It also means that it will dissipate quicker. Bromine, on the other hand, has a more stable pH and makes it easier to maintain the proper chemical balance in your water. That said, it also reacts to UV which means UV light will destroy the bromine in the water faster than chlorine.
Can I use bromine instead of chlorine?
Bromine is the number one alternative to chlorine. This chemical is known to be a sanitizer, oxidizer, and algaecide for swimming pools. The reason why spa and hot tub owners prefer bromine over chlorine is that it works better in warmer temperatures.
Why did Canada ban bromine?
Salt systems using sodium bromide have been flagged as a health risk by Health Canada. Because of this, manufacturers will no longer offer parts or supplies to support these kinds of salt systems.
Does bromine smell like chlorine?
1 – Bromine has less odour than chlorine – in its natural state, bromine is a liquid. It is found naturally at high levels in seawater. As bromine is at rest in the liquid state, it does not “gas off”. It stays in the water and continues to sanitize.
What happens if you mix bromine with chlorine?
When you add bromine to a chlorine pool, on the other hand, the bromine does not go away but builds up over time, creating a chlorine demand. Therefore, when you shock the pool with chlorine, the residual bromine will convert the chlorine into, you guessed it, bromine.
Does bromine have a smell?
Bromine is a naturally occurring element that is a liquid at room temperature. It has a brownish-red color with a bleach-like odor, and it dissolves in water.
What is the cost of bromine?
A 25-pound bucket of bromine tablets sells for about $100 to $125, while a 50-pound bucket sells for around $150 to $200.
Is bromine easier on skin than chlorine?
If someone is allergic to chlorine, neither chemical will work as they are both chlorine based. If someone has respiratory issues or sensitive skin, bromine is probably the better choice as it will emit a less offensive smell. Bromine is more difficult to wash off because of its long lasting stability.
Is it better to use chlorine or bromine in a hot tub?
If you have a spa, bromine has a lot of advantages over using chlorine. It may cost a little bit more, but it lasts longer and does a much better job than chlorine at killing bacteria, especially at high temperatures and high pH levels.
What happens if you drop bromine?
Acute Signs & Symptoms. Breathing bromine gas can cause cough, trouble breathing, headache, irritation of your mucous membranes (inside your mouth, nose, etc.), dizziness, or watery eyes. Getting bromine liquid or gas on your skin can cause skin irritation and burns.
Is bromine better for your skin?
Bromine is safer than chlorine and more gentle on the skin. It also providess better protection from contaminants, remaining more stable in warm water, and requiring less frequent use than chlorine.
Are Salt Water hot tub legal in Canada?
Sodium Bromide is now BANNED in Canada (by Nov 2020) and it is recommended that all “Salt” systems be deactivated and removed. Retail sales of sodium bromide will continue until Nov 2020 and then stop to allow retailers time to sell any remaining stock.
Can you use bromine in salt water pool?
In salt water pools, the salt water generator manufactures its own chlorine, but at lower levels, resulting in less harsh side effects than chlorine pools. Bromine cannot be mixed with saltwater pools.
Why does Disney use bromine?
Instead of chlorine, Disney uses a chemical called bromine in the water, and that scent permeates the air in and around the ride. It smells like pirates up in here. It’s a damp and musty odor, and it just fits the attraction so well! We’ll never get tired of it.
What color is bromine?
Physical and chemical properties Free bromine is a reddish brown liquid with an appreciable vapour pressure at room temperature. Bromine vapour is amber in colour. Bromine has a pungent odour and is irritating to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system.
Is bromine corrosive to metal?
When tested, bromine consistently generates trends of showing higher rates of corrosion when applied to metallic surfaces compared to the rates of other halogens, such as chlorine. Metals that are alloys of iron, aluminium and titanium corrode heavily in the presence of bromine.
Is bromine more expensive than chlorine?
Cost is one of the main differences between bromine and chlorine, with bromine costing up to double the price of chlorine. This is a big part of why pool owners typically go with chlorine over bromine, since you need much more of the chemical for pools than you do for spas.
Can you shock with bromine?
How do I shock my bromine hot tub? With the jets turned on, add 17g of non-chlorine shock per 1500 litres of water and leave it with the cover off for at least 20 minutes. For more detailed information on shocking your hot tub check out our advice here.
Is bromine safe for dogs?
Making Chlorine Safer for Dogs Some canine owners choose to apply non-chlorine chemicals to their pools such as Bromine, which is safer for pets.
Is bromine an explosive?
The reaction between potassium and bromine (gas) is vigorous with incandescence. A violent explosion will occur if potassium is brought in contact with liquid bromine. The system bromine-plus-sodium, however, requres a small impact to cause an explosion.
What happens if you drink bromine?
Ingestion of liquid bromine can cause abdominal pain and hemorrhagic gastroenteritis with secondary shock. Signs and symptoms might also include brown discoloration of mucous membranes and the tongue (1, 2).
Is bromine bad for the environment?
Bromine is very harmful to the atmosphere. According to Chemicool, bromine atoms are 40 to 100 times more destructive in the ozone layer than chlorine atoms. Up to half of the loss of ozone above Antarctica is due to reactions involving bromine.
Why is the price of bromine so high?
The domestic supply of bromine plummeted in September, and the number of foreign imports of bromine increased. The proportion of supply reduction is too large, and the imbalanced supply and demand relationship eventually leads to a sharp increase in prices.